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History of the School

 

One of the three radio towers, later removed after the war.

On a ridge at the easter end of Weno island, a two-story concrete building stands fortress-like, the only construction in sight. To the west loom the islands of the Chuuk lagoon, their heads in the clouds. When it is quiet you can hear the waves pounding on the reef, ten miles off on the horizon. But it is seldom quiet. Ninety five boys and sixty five girls from all the island nations in the Federated States of Micronesia, Republic of Palau, Republic of the Marshall Islands, India, Japan study in this historic landmark; they are the students at Xavier High School.

Ninety years ago the land the locals called Winiku on which Xavier High School now stands had been purchased by the German Capuchins from the Pwaraka clan for the Catholic Mission. Until 1938, a wooden church and a priest's house marked the site. But in that year the Japanese Government chose this location for a bomb-proof radio and communications station and commissoned the Mabuchi Construction Co. to erect the building. (Since that time the people of Chuuk have referred to the site as "Mabuchi"). They built a strong massive structure of reinforced concrete. Heavy steel windows were added protection against attack, and the attack came. In 1944, U.S. Navy planes bombed and strafed the building in what was called Operation Hail Storm. And when the smoke cleared, the building was a virtual ruins.

In 1952, the U.S. Civil Administration recognized the title of the Catholic Mission to the property. In the same year Most Reverend Thomas J. Feeney, S.J., D.D., Vicar Apostolic of the Caroline and Marshall Islands determined to establish a secondary school in the former Japanese radio station. The work of reconstruction began at once and on September 8, 1952, Xavier High School opened its doors to 21 boys from the then Truk District. The following year found students from the Marshalls, Pohnpei, Yap, and Palau enrolled at Xavier. In 1976, Xavier High School accepted the first female students and since that time the enrollment has grown to 151 students.

Related Reading:"GHOSTS OF THE PAST....A VISION OF THE FUTURE,"
by Francis X. Hezel, SJ,

 

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